Firearms from Russia

The RPG‑7 is a man‑portable, reusable, unguided anti‑tank rocket launcher developed by the Soviet Union’s Bazalt design bureau. Conceived as a low‑cost, high‑impact solution for infantry to defeat armored vehicles and fortified positions, its design philosophy emphasizes simplicity, ruggedness, and ease of mass production. The launcher consists of a steel tube with a simple flip‑up rear sight and a detachable, reloadable rocket cartridge. Its primary purpose is military, though it has proliferated to irregular forces worldwide. Key innovations include a shaped‑charge warhead capable of penetrating up to 260 mm of rolled homogeneous armor, a dual‑purpose propellant that ignites both the launch charge and sustainer motor, and a universal 40 mm caliber that accommodates a wide variety of warheads (HEAT, HE, thermobaric, smoke). The RPG‑7’s reputation rests on its reliability, low logistical footprint, and iconic status as a symbol of guerrilla warfare, while its distinctive “saw‑tooth” warhead and characteristic back‑blast make it instantly recognizable.

The RPK-16 is a Russian light machine gun chambered in 5.45x39mm based on the AK-12 platform. It features a heavy profile 580 mm barrel for sustained fire and improved accuracy. The weapon uses a 45-round box magazine or a 96-round drum for high capacity. It has a Picatinny rail system on the handguard for mounting optics and accessories. The RPK-16 can be configured with either a long barrel for the LMG role or a short barrel for assault use.

The RP-46 is a Soviet light machine gun developed by Degtyaryov, chambered in 7.62x54mmR. It is an improved belt-fed version of the earlier DP-27 light machine gun. The RP-46 can use both belt feeds and the original DP-27 pan magazines. It was designed to provide more sustained fire capability than the magazine-fed DP-27. The gun was a transition between the DP-27 and the later RPD and PKM designs.

The Kord is a modern Russian 12.7x108mm heavy machine gun developed to replace the NSV series. It features a gas-operated action with a rotating bolt for reduced recoil and improved accuracy. The weapon can be used in ground, vehicle, and naval roles with a quick change barrel system. It is considered one of the most reliable heavy machine guns in service today.

The OTs-14 Groza (Thunderstorm) is a Russian bullpup assault rifle available in 9×39mm with an integral suppressor configuration. Designed for special forces CQB, it is a heavily modified AKS-74U in bullpup form with a forward vertical grip and top-mounted sight rail.

The SGM Goryunov is a Soviet medium machine gun developed as a modernization of the SG-43 Goryunov. It was designed in the 1940s by Pyotr Goryunov and was adopted by the Soviet Army in 1943. The SGM features an air-cooled barrel and a gas-operated action. It was typically mounted on a wheeled or tripod mount for sustained fire roles. The weapon is chambered in 7.62x54mmR and was widely used by the Soviet Union and its allies.

The AGS-30 Atlant is a Russian 30x29mm automatic grenade launcher designed as a significantly lighter successor to the AGS-17 Plamya. Weighing approximately 16 kg, it is less than half the weight of its predecessor and can be carried and operated by a single soldier with a tripod, representing a major improvement in infantry portability. It uses the same 30x29mm belt-fed grenade ammunition as the AGS-17 and employs a blowback-operated action with a distinctive helical groove in the chamber to reduce bolt thrust. The AGS-30 is widely used by Russian infantry, special forces, and has been exported to numerous allied nations.

The RPD is a Soviet light machine gun designed by Vasily Degtyaryov, chambered in 7.62x39mm M43. It was one of the first light machine guns designed around an intermediate cartridge and fed from a distinctive 100-round belt contained in a drum magazine. The RPD served as the standard squad automatic weapon of the Soviet Union and its allies for decades.

The RPG-32 Barkas is a modern multi-caliber rocket-propelled grenade launcher jointly developed by Russia's Bazalt and Jordan's JADARA. Its most distinctive feature is a quick-change barrel system that allows the operator to switch between 72.5mm and 105mm rocket calibers depending on the target type within seconds. The 105mm rocket is designed to defeat modern main battle tanks with explosive reactive armor, while the 72.5mm rocket is optimized for light armored vehicles and fortified positions. The weapon uses a recoilless launch principle with a collapsible launch tube, and is equipped with a sophisticated day/night sighting system. The RPG-32 has been adopted by the Jordanian Armed Forces.

The RPK-203 is a light machine gun chambered in 7.62x39mm, developed by the Kalashnikov Concern as an export variant of the RPK series. It is designed for the 7.62x39mm cartridge and is based on the AK-103 assault rifle platform. The RPK-203 features a longer, heavier barrel for improved sustained fire accuracy. It has a side-folding polymer stock and a bipod for stable firing. The weapon is intended to provide squad automatic fire capability with the widely available 7.62x39mm round.

The RPK-74 is a Soviet light machine gun developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov. It is the 5.45x39mm variant of the earlier RPK light machine gun. The RPK-74 shares approximately 75 percent parts commonality with the AK-74 assault rifle. It features a longer, heavier barrel, a bipod, and a reinforced receiver for sustained fire. The weapon uses a 45-round magazine or a standard 30-round AK-74 magazine. It was designed as a squad-level support weapon for the Soviet military.

A Soviet 14.5x114mm heavy machine gun designed for anti-aircraft and anti-vehicle roles. It is one of the most powerful production machine guns in history.

The RPK-74M is a modernized light machine gun variant of the AK-74 rifle, developed by the Kalashnikov Concern in Russia. It is an improved version of the RPK-74, featuring a side-folding polymer stock and a reinforced receiver. The RPK-74M is chambered in 5.45x39mm and uses the same ammunition as the AK-74 assault rifle. It has a longer and heavier barrel than the AK-74 for sustained automatic fire. The weapon is designed to provide squad-level automatic fire support.

The GP-25 is a Russian 40mm under-barrel grenade launcher designed for the AK family of rifles. Using a unique caseless grenade system, it is the standard-issue grenade launcher for Russian and many allied infantry forces.

A modern Russian 12.7x108mm heavy machine gun designed to replace the NSV. It features reduced recoil and improved accuracy compared to its predecessor.

The RG-6 is a Russian 40mm six-shot revolver-type grenade launcher chambered for VOG-25 caseless grenades. Developed for close-quarters and urban combat, it provides Russian infantry with rapid multi-shot grenade firepower in a compact package.

The DShKM is a Soviet heavy machine gun chambered in 12.7x108mm. It was developed as a modernization of the earlier DShK 1938 heavy machine gun. The DShKM features a gas-operated action with a rotating bolt and an air-cooled, finned barrel. It is fed from a 50-round continuous metallic-link belt. The weapon is used as an anti-aircraft, anti-vehicle, and infantry support weapon. The DShKM has been one of the most widely used heavy machine guns in the world.

The SG-43 Goryunov is a Soviet medium machine gun designed by Peter Goryunov to replace the aging Maxim PM1910. It fires the 7.62x54mmR cartridge from either 200-round or 250-round belts. The SG-43 used a gas-operated system with a vertically tilting bolt and was mounted on a distinctive wheeled mount for infantry use.

The Degtyaryov DP-27 was a Soviet light machine gun chambered in 7.62x54mmR, known for its distinctive top-mounted flat pan magazine. It used a gas-operated long-stroke piston action and a unique recoil spring housed around the gas piston tube. The weapon was the primary squad-level light machine gun of the Soviet Red Army during World War II.

The RPG-16 is a Soviet 58.3mm portable rocket-propelled grenade launcher developed specifically for Soviet airborne forces (VDV). Unlike the widely used RPG-7 which fired an 85mm over-caliber warhead, the RPG-16 used a smaller 58.3mm rocket but with a longer, more aerodynamic projectile that provided improved accuracy and a flatter trajectory at extended ranges. The launcher featured a two-piece design that could be broken down for parachute jumps and reassembled quickly upon landing, making it ideal for airborne operations. It used PG-16 high-explosive anti-tank rockets and was the primary light anti-armor weapon of Soviet paratroopers throughout the 1970s.

The RPG-26 is a Soviet/Russian 72.5mm disposable rocket-propelled grenade launcher designed as a lightweight follow-on to the RPG-18. It is a single-shot, preloaded disposable weapon that is issued as a sealed tube ready for immediate use. The RPG-26 can penetrate approximately 440mm of armor, making it effective against light to medium armored vehicles and fortifications.

The RPG-27 Tavolga is a disposable single-shot anti-tank rocket launcher developed in Russia. It fires a 105mm rocket with a tandem shaped charge warhead. The RPG-27 was designed to penetrate explosive reactive armor. It uses a telescoping launch tube that extends before firing. The launcher is pre-loaded and issued as a sealed unit. After firing, the tube is discarded. The RPG-27 is intended to replace older rocket launchers in Russian service.

The RPO-A Shmel is a Soviet single-shot disposable man-portable rocket flamethrower. Despite its flamethrower designation, it actually fires a thermobaric rocket warhead. The weapon is a sealed tube that contains the rocket, launcher, and ignition system. It was designed to engage fortified positions, bunkers, and personnel in enclosed spaces. The thermobaric warhead creates a high-temperature blast wave through fuel-air explosion. The RPO-A is significantly more powerful than conventional explosive rockets of similar size.

The RPG-29 Vampir is a Soviet/Russian reusable 105mm rocket-propelled grenade launcher developed by the Bazalt design bureau. It features a distinctive two-stage launch tube design that breaks down into two sections for carrying. The RPG-29 can defeat over 750mm of armor behind explosive reactive armor, making it one of the most powerful man-portable anti-tank weapons ever fielded.

The RPG-30 Kryuk is a disposable anti-tank rocket launcher developed in Russia. It fires a 105mm rocket with a tandem shaped charge warhead. The RPG-30 is unique for featuring a preliminary dart projectile that defeats active protection systems. The dart fires first to trick the APS, followed by the main rocket. This design makes it effective against modern tanks equipped with hard-kill APS. The launcher is a single-shot disposable unit that extends before firing.

A Soviet/Russian reusable anti-tank rocket launcher firing 105mm rockets. It is known for its ability to penetrate modern explosive reactive armor.

The RPG-18 was a Soviet disposable anti-tank rocket launcher firing a 64mm HEAT rocket. It was designed as a one-shot disposable weapon that could be extended from a collapsed carrying tube. The weapon was issued to Soviet motorized infantry as a lightweight anti-armor solution.

The AGS-40 Balkan is a Russian 40mm caseless automatic grenade launcher developed by KBP as the next-generation replacement for the AGS-17 and AGS-30. It fires a unique 40mm caseless grenade cartridge that provides significantly greater range and lethality than the 30x29mm ammunition used by its predecessors. The weapon uses a gas-operated action and can achieve a maximum range of approximately 2,500 meters, a substantial improvement over previous Russian grenade launchers. The Balkan represents the current state of the art in Russian infantry support weapon design.

The GM-94 is a Russian pump-action grenade launcher developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau. It was introduced in the 1990s as a multi-purpose grenade launcher for use by Russian military and law enforcement forces. The GM-94 has a unique tubular magazine positioned above the barrel that holds three 43x30mm grenades. The weapon uses a pump-action mechanism to cycle grenades from the top-mounted magazine into the breech. It can fire a variety of grenade types, including high-explosive, thermobaric, smoke, and less-lethal rounds. The GM-94 is designed for close-quarters combat and urban warfare. Its compact design and high explosive output make it effective against fortified positions and personnel.

The PKP Pecheneg is a Russian 7.62x54mmR general-purpose machine gun developed as an improved version of the PKM. It features a forced-air barrel cooling system that allows sustained fire without changing the barrel. The weapon retains the proven PKM action with a new heavy barrel design.

The RPD (Ruchnoy Pulemyot Degtyaryova, or Degtyaryov Light Machine Gun) is a Soviet light machine gun designed by Vasily Degtyaryov. It was chambered in 7.62x39mm M43 and fed from a 100-round drum magazine or 100-round linked belt. The RPD combined the firepower of a machine gun with the mobility of an assault rifle.

The Berezin UB was a Soviet 12.7x108mm heavy machine gun designed for aircraft use during World War II. It featured a gas-operated action with a rotating bolt and a high rate of fire. The UB series replaced the earlier ShVAK in heavier roles and armed a wide variety of Soviet aircraft.

A Soviet 12.7x108mm heavy machine gun designed as a replacement for the DShK. It was known for its high rate of fire and reliability.

The AK-47 (Avtomat Kalashnikova model 1947) is a gas‑operated, selective‑fire assault rifle designed around a simple, rugged construction philosophy that prioritises reliability under adverse conditions over ergonomic refinement. Intended primarily for military service, it has also been adopted by numerous law‑enforcement and paramilitary groups, and civilian semi‑automatic variants are widespread. Its key innovations include a long‑stroke gas piston with a rotating bolt, a chrome‑lined barrel and chamber, and a stamped or milled receiver that can be produced with minimal tooling. The AK‑47’s reputation rests on its legendary durability, ease of maintenance, and ability to function with dirty ammunition, which has made it the archetype of a “battle‑ready” weapon. Distinguishing characteristics are its distinctive curved 30‑round magazine, pronounced recoil spring guide rod, and the iconic wooden or polymer stock with a pistol grip that together create a silhouette recognized worldwide.

Often labeled the "KORD" in games like Battlefield, the 6P67 is a 5.45x39mm assault rifle defined by its Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS). Internally, a reciprocating counter-weight moves forward as the bolt kicks back, neutralizing the physical "thump" of the action and keeping the barrel dead flat during rapid fire. Externally, it’s a tactical overhaul of the original AEK, featuring a high-impact polymer frame, a side-folding telescopic stock, and a full-length Picatinny rail for optics. It trades the simple ruggedness of an AK for a complex, high-speed mechanical advantage.

A heavy-duty AK-pattern rifle built on a reinforced RPK receiver for sporting and tactical use.

The AKM (Avtomat Kalashnikova Modernizirovannyy) is a select-fire assault rifle developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov and adopted by the Soviet Union in 1959 as a modernized replacement for the original AK-47. Its primary design philosophy focused on reducing weight, simplifying production, and improving reliability while retaining the legendary durability of the Kalashnikov platform. The key innovation was the use of a stamped sheet-metal receiver with reinforcing rivets, replacing the milled receiver of the AK-47, which cut manufacturing costs and decreased empty weight to approximately 3.1 kg (6.8 lb). The AKM also introduced a rate-of-fire reducer (cyclic rate ~600 rounds/min), a slanted muzzle compensator to reduce muzzle rise, and a lighter bolt/carrier assembly. Its distinct reputation stems from being one of the most widely produced and conflict-proven military rifles in history, fielded by over 100 nations. Notable design characteristics include a long-stroke gas piston system, a rotating bolt, a 30-round detachable box magazine, and simple iron sights. The AKM is renowned for its reliability in adverse conditions, ease of maintenance, and suitability for mass production, solidifying its place as a quintessential infantry weapon of the 20th century.

The Mosin-Nagant M44 is a carbine variant of the Mosin-Nagant bolt-action rifle, introduced by the Soviet Union in 1944. It features a 20.3-inch barrel, a permanently attached folding bayonet, and a 5-round internal magazine. The M44 was designed for cavalry, artillery crews, and close-quarters combat during World War II. It fires the same 7.62x54mmR cartridge as the full-length M91/30 but with a shorter barrel and a side-mounted cruciform bayonet. The M44 produced significantly more muzzle flash and recoil than its longer predecessor, earning it the nickname the Mighty Muzzle Brake.

A rugged, mid-century semi-auto rifle chambered in 7.62×39mm, widely distributed and produced.

A civilian AK variant known for its versatility and legality in various markets.

The AK-15 is the 7.62x39mm variant of the AK-12 family, adopted by the Russian Armed Forces. It shares the same modernized ergonomics and accessory mounting system as the AK-12. The AK-15 features a heavy barrel profile for sustained fire and improved accuracy. It has a Picatinny rail system, a telescoping stock, and a modern muzzle device. The rifle was designed to replace the AKM as the primary 7.62x39mm service rifle.

The AK-103 is a 7.62x39mm assault rifle from the AK-100 series produced by Kalashnikov Concern. It is essentially a modernized AKM with a side-folding polymer stock and a reinforced receiver. The AK-103 features a muzzle brake, a scope mount rail, and synthetic furniture. It was designed primarily for export to militaries that preferred the 7.62x39mm cartridge. The rifle combines the reliability of the original AK with modern manufacturing materials.

The Russian Model 1808 was a .72 caliber smoothbore flintlock musket adopted by the Imperial Russian Army during the Napoleonic Wars. It was closely based on the French Model 1777 musket design, modified for Russian production methods. The weapon was the primary infantry arm of Russian soldiers from 1808 through the 1820s.

The AK-104 is the compact carbine version of the AK-103, chambered in 7.62x39mm. It features a shorter barrel and gas system for improved maneuverability in close quarters. The AK-104 retains the same side-folding polymer stock and synthetic furniture as the full-size AK-103. It was designed for vehicle crews, special forces, and airborne troops. The carbine offers the same reliability as the full-size AK in a more compact package.

The SVT-40 (Samozaryadnaya Vintovka Tokareva, 40) is a Soviet semi-automatic battle rifle designed by Fedor Tokarev. It entered production in 1940 as an improvement over the earlier SVT-38, intended to replace the Mosin-Nagant bolt-action rifle as the standard-issue infantry weapon of the Red Army. Approximately 1.6 million SVT-40s were produced during World War II, making it one of the most widely issued semi-automatic rifles of the conflict. It was chambered in 7.62×54mmR and featured a gas-operated action with a short-stroke piston and a detachable 10-round magazine.

The AK-12 is the latest standard-issue assault rifle of the Russian Armed Forces. It is chambered in 7.62x39mm and features an improved gas system and ergonomics over earlier AK models. The AK-12 has a Picatinny rail handguard, a telescoping stock, and an improved muzzle brake. It uses a side-folding stock and retains the legendary AK reliability. The rifle is designed to accept modern optics and accessories.

The AK-105 is the compact carbine version of the AK-105 chambered in 5.45x39mm. It is the shortened counterpart to the AK-74M, analogous to the AKS-74U but with modern features. The AK-105 has a side-folding polymer stock and a shorter barrel with an effective muzzle brake. It was designed for vehicle crews, paratroopers, and special forces. The carbine offers the same accuracy and reliability as the full-size AK-74M.

The PP-19 Bizon is a Russian submachine gun developed in the 1990s at the Izhmash factory by a design team including Victor Kalashnikov, the son of Mikhail Kalashnikov. Its most distinctive feature is the underbarrel helical magazine with a capacity of 64 rounds of 9x18mm Makarov ammunition, giving it exceptional firepower in a compact package. The Bizon shares over 60% parts commonality with the AKS-74U, from which it was derived, including its receiver, stock, and trigger group. It uses a simple blowback operating mechanism and fires from a closed bolt, with semi-automatic and fully automatic firing modes. The helical magazine's compact profile avoids the awkward length of conventional high-capacity magazines, making the Bizon surprisingly maneuverable in tight spaces.

The PPSh-41 (Pistolet-Pulemyot Shpagina) is a Soviet open-bolt blowback-operated submachine gun designed by Georgy Shpagin. Firing the 7.62×25mm Tokarev cartridge, it was one of the most produced firearms of World War II with over 6 million units manufactured.

The RPK (Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova) is a squad automatic rifle derived from the AK‑47 family, designed to provide sustained fire support while retaining the rugged simplicity of its assault‑rifle counterpart. Developed by the Kalashnikov Design Bureau in the early 1960s, the RPK features a longer, heavier barrel, reinforced receiver, and a bipod, enabling higher rates of fire and improved accuracy at the squad level. Chambered primarily in 7.62×39mm, it uses the same gas‑operated, rotating‑bolt system as the AK‑47 but with a heavier bolt carrier and a larger gas piston to handle the increased heat. Its reputation rests on exceptional reliability under adverse conditions, ease of maintenance, and logistical compatibility with standard AK magazines and ammunition, making it a staple in Soviet and Warsaw‑bloc forces. The weapon’s distinctive features include a stamped steel receiver with reinforced ribs, a detachable steel bipod, and a unique muzzle device that can accept a flash suppressor or a rifle grenade launcher, underscoring its versatility as both a light machine gun and a rifle grenade platform.

The PP-19 Vityaz is a modern Russian submachine gun developed by the Kalashnikov Concern, sharing approximately 70% parts commonality with the AK-74M. It was designed to replace the earlier PP-19 Bizon which had complex helical magazine feeding issues. The Vityaz uses standard 30-round box magazines and features a Picatinny rail system for modern accessories.

The PPS-43 is a Soviet submachine gun designed during the Siege of Leningrad by Alexei Sudaev, representing a significant evolution in small arms design philosophy by prioritizing manufacturing simplicity and material efficiency. Chambered in 7.62x25mm Tokarev, it uses a straight blowback action firing from an open bolt with a 770 rpm cyclic rate. The PPS-43 is constructed almost entirely from stamped steel, with a folding stock and a barrel shroud that also serves as a muzzle brake. Weighing just over 3 kg, it was considerably lighter than the PPSh-41 while providing equal firepower. The PPS-43 is considered one of the most efficient and ergonomic submachine guns of World War II and was widely copied and exported after the war.

The PP-90 is a folding submachine gun developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau of Russia. It was designed as a concealed carry weapon for VIP protection and special operations. The weapon folds completely flat for storage and can be deployed rapidly by rotating the two halves apart. It was chambered in 9x18mm Makarov. The PP-90 is one of the most compact submachine guns ever produced.

The PPD is a Soviet submachine gun designed by Vasily Degtyaryov in the 1930s. It was the standard Soviet SMG before the PPSh-41. The PPD fires the 7.62x25mm Tokarev cartridge from a 71-round drum magazine. It was based partly on the German MP-28 but with significant modifications. The PPD features a wooden stock, a perforated barrel jacket, and a blowback action. It was produced in several variants with the PPD-40 being the final production model.

The PP-2000 is an ultra-compact Russian submachine gun designed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau for personal defense and concealed carry. It has a distinctive design where the magazine well serves as a forward grip, and the folding stock stores compactly when not in use. The weapon is made largely from polymer materials, weighing only 1.4 kg empty.

The SVU (Snayperskaya Vintovka Ukorochennaya — Shortened Sniper Rifle) is a bullpup-configured variant of the Dragunov SVD developed for Russian special forces. It offers the same 7.62×54mmR ballistics in a much more compact package ideal for urban and airborne operations.

The Orsis T-5000 is a precision bolt-action sniper rifle manufactured by the ORSIS company in Russia. It is chambered in .308 Winchester, .300 Winchester Magnum, and .338 Lapua Magnum. The T-5000 features a cold hammer-forged barrel made using single-point cutting technology. It has an aluminum bedding chassis and a folding stock with adjustable comb. The rifle uses a three-lug bolt with a 60-degree bolt throw. It is designed for law enforcement and military counter-sniper operations.

The SV-98 is a Russian bolt-action sniper rifle chambered in 7.62x54mmR. It features a manually operated bolt with three locking lugs and a heavy free-floating barrel. The rifle has a folding stock made of laminated wood or polymer with an adjustable cheek rest. It comes with a detachable 10-round box magazine and a muzzle brake. The SV-98 was designed to replace older sniper rifles in Russian military service.

The OSV-96 is a Russian semi-automatic anti-materiel rifle chambered in 12.7×108mm. It is a modernized folding variant of the V-94, designed for engaging lightly armored vehicles, radar installations, and other material targets at extended ranges.

The SV-99 is a Russian suppressed bolt-action sniper rifle chambered in .22 Long Rifle (5.6mm). It features an integral silencer and a distinctive bullpup configuration. The weapon was designed for special forces requiring a quiet, compact training and urban sniper rifle.

The KSVK is a Russian bolt-action anti-materiel sniper rifle chambered in 12.7x108mm. It was developed by the Degtyaryov Plant in Kovrov and introduced in the late 1990s. The KSVK uses a bullpup configuration with the bolt action located behind the trigger group. This design allows for a longer barrel while maintaining a compact overall length. The rifle has a large, cylindrical muzzle brake that reduces recoil significantly. The receiver is made from steel and the barrel is a heavy-profile, free-floated design. The KSVK is designed to engage light armored vehicles, parked aircraft, radar equipment, and other high-value targets at long range. It is used primarily by Russian special forces and reconnaissance units.

The VSSK Vychlop (Russian for Monsoon) is a Russian large-caliber suppressed sniper rifle chambered in 12.7x55mm subsonic ammunition. It features an integral suppressor and bullpup configuration. The weapon was designed for special forces to engage enemy personnel through body armor or behind cover at ranges up to 600 meters.

The Makarov PM was the standard Soviet military and police sidearm for decades, known for simplicity and durability.

The TT-33 is a Soviet-era military pistol based on the Browning design, known for ruggedness and powerful bottleneck cartridge.

The Nagant M1895 is a unique Russian revolver known for its gas-seal design, used in WWI, the Russian Civil War, and WWII.

The MP-443 Grach is the standard-issue service pistol of the Russian Armed Forces since 2003. Designed by Vladimir Yarygin, it fires the 9x19mm Parabellum round from a 17-round double-stack magazine. The slide is made from steel with a polymer frame for weight reduction. It features a traditional Browning-type locking system with a tilting barrel. The Grach was adopted after a lengthy competition to replace the Makarov PM as Russia's primary military sidearm.

The SR-1 Vektor is a Russian semi-automatic pistol designed for special forces and law enforcement. It was developed as part of the Rook program but lost the general military contract. The Vektor fires the powerful 9x21mm cartridge developed specifically for this pistol. It uses a gas-delayed blowback operation, an unusual but effective system for controlling recoil. The pistol feeds from an 18-round double-stack magazine with a polymer frame and steel slide construction. Its primary advantage is superior armor penetration compared to standard 9mm Parabellum loads.

The GSh-18 is a Russian semi-automatic pistol developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau. It fires the 9x19mm Parabellum cartridge from a unique 18-round helical magazine. The pistol features a rotating barrel locking system for reliable cycling under harsh conditions. Its polymer frame and steel slide keep weight low while maintaining durability. The GSh-18 was adopted by Russian law enforcement and military special forces units in limited numbers.

The Saiga-12K is a selective-fire variant of the Saiga-12 semi-automatic shotgun line, developed by Izhmash in Russia for military and law enforcement use. It is based on the Kalashnikov action and feeds from detachable box magazines in capacities from 5 to 12 rounds. The K variant features a side-folding stock for compact carry and select-fire capability.

A semi-automatic shotgun based on the AK platform. Designed for reliability in harsh environments with modular components.

A tactical semi-automatic shotgun based on the Vepr platform. Features a short-stroke gas piston system similar to the Molot rifles.

The Baikal MP-153 is a semi-automatic shotgun manufactured by the Izhevsk Mechanical Plant in Russia. It is chambered in 12 gauge and uses a gas-operated action. The shotgun features a chrome-lined barrel and a corrosion-resistant finish for use in harsh conditions. It is known for its reliability and affordability. The MP-153 is popular among Russian hunters and sport shooters.