GSh-18 vs Luger P08

2000–present

1908–1945

Unknown

~1,000,000+ units (including military, police, and civilian models)

184 mm

225 mm (8.86 in)

103 mm

100 mm (3.93 in)

0.59 kg

0.95 kg (2.09 lb) empty

18 rounds

7 rounds standard (detachable box), optional 8‑round magazine for .30 Luger

Short recoil, rotating barrel

Toggle‑locked, short‑stroke recoil‑operated, closed bolt

Striker-fired

Single‑stage military trigger with integrated safety lever