
The SIG MG 338 is a lightweight general purpose machine gun developed by SIG Sauer. It is chambered in .338 Norma Magnum, offering extended range and lethality compared to 7.62mm machine guns. The MG 338 uses a short-stroke gas piston system with a multi-lug rotating bolt. It features a receiver made from lightweight materials including aluminum and polymer. The weapon is designed to bridge the gap between 7.62mm GPMGs and .50 caliber heavy machine guns in weight and performance.
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The M240 is the U.S. military designation for the Belgian-designed FN MAG (Mitrailleuse d'Appui General), a belt-fed, gas-operated, air-cooled general purpose machine gun chambered in 7.62x51mm NATO. Widely considered one of the finest GPMGs ever built, the M240 is renowned for its exceptional reliability under adverse conditions, robust construction, and sustained fire capability. It fires from an open bolt at a cyclic rate of 650 to 950 rounds per minute with an effective range exceeding 1,100 meters with the tripod mount. The M240 is deployed in multiple configurations including the M240B infantry variant with a buttstock and bipod, the M240C coaxial tank version, and the M240D helicopter door gun. The weapon traces its lineage to the original FN MAG designed by Ernest Vervier in the 1950s.
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