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MAC-10

LIMITED
MAC-10
Quick Overview
Production
1966 - Present
Overview

The MAC-10 (Military Armament Corporation Model 10) is a compact, blowback‑operated submachine gun designed in the late 1960s for close‑quarters combat and personal defense. Emphasizing extreme simplicity, the weapon uses a straight‑line, telescoping bolt and minimal parts to achieve a high rate of fire—approximately 1,100 rpm in .45 ACP and 1,200 rpm in 9 mm. Its primary purpose has been law‑enforcement and paramilitary use, though it also found a niche among civilian collectors. The MAC‑10’s distinguishing features include its short, stubby barrel, a folding wire stock, and a distinctive vertical foregrip that doubles as a heat sink. Its reputation is mixed: praised for compactness and ease of manufacture, but criticized for poor controllability and excessive muzzle climb. The design’s unique blend of high cyclic rate, inexpensive production, and iconic silhouette has made it a cultural symbol of the “compact SMG” concept.

Calibers & Ammunition
Dimensions
Overall Length
254 mm (10.0 in) with stock folded; 330 mm (13.0 in) with stock extended
Barrel Length
127 mm (5.0 in) for 9 mm version; 127 mm (5.0 in) for .45 ACP version
Weight
2.5 kg (5.5 lb) empty, .45 ACP version; 2.3 kg (5.1 lb) empty, 9 mm version
Mechanical
Action Type
Straight‑blowback, open bolt, telescoping bolt with simple recoil spring; selective‑fire (semi‑auto and full‑auto)
Trigger Type
Single‑stage mechanical trigger with manual safety lever; full‑auto fire only when selector set to "auto"
Sights Type
Fixed, low‑profile iron sights: simple blade front post and notch rear; optional aftermarket tritium night sights
Magazine Capacity
30‑round box magazine standard; 20‑round (compact) and 40‑round (drum) options available

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