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M82

IN PRODUCTION
M82
Quick Overview
Production
1982 - Present
Caliber
Overview

The Barrett M82 is a recoil-operated, semi-automatic anti-materiel rifle designed by Ronnie Barrett in the early 1980s. Its primary purpose is military and law enforcement engagement of hard targets such as parked aircraft, light armored vehicles, radar installations, and unexploded ordnance, as well as long-range personnel interdiction. The M82 is distinguished by its massive muzzle brake, which reduces felt recoil by up to 70%, and its large box magazine feeding from the top. The design philosophy centered on creating a portable, semi-automatic platform capable of delivering .50 BMG (12.7x99mm NATO) firepower from the shoulder or bipod. Its reputation in the firearms community is iconic; it is widely recognized as the world's most famous anti-materiel rifle, appearing in countless films and video games. Notable design characteristics include a long-recoil action with a rotating bolt, a dual-chamber muzzle brake, and a receiver that houses the barrel and bolt assembly on a shock-absorbing slide. The rifle's distinctive shape and size make it instantly identifiable, and its reliability in harsh environments has cemented its status as a benchmark for heavy sniper systems.

Calibers & Ammunition
Dimensions
Overall Length
1,448 mm (57 in) (M82A1); 1,219 mm (48 in) (M82A1CQ)
Barrel Length
737 mm (29 in) (M82A1); 508 mm (20 in) (M82A1CQ)
Weight
14.0 kg (30.9 lb) empty (M82A1); 12.9 kg (28.5 lb) (M82A1CQ)
Mechanical
Action Type
Short-recoil, rotating bolt; barrel and bolt recoil together within a slide assembly
Trigger Type
Single-stage, military trigger; pull weight approximately 3.6 kg (8 lb)
Sights Type
Picatinny rail for optical sights; no iron sights standard; backup iron sights available on some variants
Magazine Capacity
10 rounds standard, box magazine

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